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Source archive Tier A

Jim Crow Debt: How Black Borrowers Experience Student Loans

Jalil B. Mustaffa and Jonathan C. W. Davis, The Education Trust, October 2021. National Black Student Loan Debt Study: survey of nearly 1,300 Black borrowers and 100 in-depth interviews.

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Record
edtrust-jim-crow-debt-2021
Type
archive
Trust tier
A
Status
published

Sources are graded A (primary) / B (secondary academic) / C (secondary journalism) / D (tertiary or contested). See the manifesto’s Evidence Standard for full criteria.

PDF downloaded and read locally 2026-09-01 (pdftotext, 980 lines). The alert quotes one finding: “Of the Black borrowers in our study who were in repayment, 72% were enrolled in an IDR plan.” Two figures the August 27 scout batch credited to this report, an 86 percent borrowing rate and a $39,500 average debt, do not appear in it and were dropped at the gate.

Provenance

Creator
Jalil B. Mustaffa and Jonathan C. W. Davis, The Education Trust
Published
2021
Accessed
2026-09-01

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