Sources · Custody Ledger
The Proof Ledger
Every source is logged, graded, and placed under custody so the archive earns the right to speak. This is not a bibliography. It is the proof ledger.
The archive speaks only through logged record. Alphabetical order stays fixed. External source links stay preserved. Evidence grading is structural, not decorative.
Evidence ladder
- Aprimary / direct / official / archival
- Bstrong secondary / synthesis
- Ccontextual / journalistic support
- Dcontested / partial / weak
Alpha locator
101 logged records. Records remain alphabetized; authority is surfaced at scan level.
Primary / direct / official / archival
archive
1921 Tulsa Race Riot Reconciliation Act of 2001
State of Oklahoma. 1921 Tulsa Race Riot Reconciliation Act. 2001.
State of Oklahoma / Published 2001 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
web
2026 Announcement: California Cultural Districts
California Cultural Districts, '2026 Announcement.' Published by the California Arts Council. Lists the ten districts designated in the 2026 certification cycle, effective January 1, 2026 through December 31, 2030.
California Arts Council / Published 2026 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
article
34th Street Magazine — Closing Schools Closes Community
34th Street Magazine. 'Philadelphia School Closures: Paul Robeson, Saltz, McWilliams, Watlington, Educational Outcomes.' April 2026.
34th Street Magazine / Published 2026 / Accessed May 06, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
article
Alameda County Board of Supervisors Votes on Reparations Action Plan (June 30, 2026)
KALW, 'Alameda County issues historic vote on reparations action plan,' 2 July 2026. Reporting the Board of Supervisors' unanimous 5–0 vote of 30 June 2026 to accept and approve the Reparations Commission's final report and action plan, and to establish and fund a permanent Reparations Commission. No direct cash payments were authorized. Corroborated by NBC Bay Area and Local News Matters / Piedmont Exedra.
KALW / Published 2026 / Accessed Jul 12, 2026
Inspect original →Contextual / interpretive / journalistic support
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Alameda County Reparations Commission, Action Report (Draft, April 2026)
Alameda County Reparations Commission, 'ACRC Action Report,' prepared by Informing Change. Draft Version #1, April 2026; 180 pp. Carries 43 approved recommendations across immediate (1-year) and near-term (1–3 year) priorities, including direct compensation for victims of unjust property takings and a right-to-return program. Accepted by the Board of Supervisors 30 June 2026.
Alameda County Reparations Commission / Published 2026 / Accessed Jul 12, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
article
Alameda County Russell City Redress Fund (2025)
Local News Matters. "AlCo supervisors sign off on $1M redress fund to compensate evicted Russell City residents." July 23, 2025. Corroborated by KQED and the City of Hayward.
Local News Matters / Published 2025 / Accessed Jul 15, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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ASALH: A Century of Black History Commemorations — 2026 Theme
Association for the Study of African American Life and History. "A Century of Black History Commemorations." 2026 Annual Theme. ASALH, 2026.
Association for the Study of African American Life and History / Published 2026 / Accessed Apr 27, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Assembly Bill 189: Arts Council: Cultural Districts (2015)
Assembly Bill 189 (Bloom), Chapter 396, Statutes of 2015. Adds Chapter 9.2 (commencing with Section 8758) to Division 1 of Title 2 of the Government Code, establishing the State-Designated Cultural Districts program. Approved October 1, 2015.
California Legislature / Published 2015 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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B. R. Ambedkar — Annihilation of Caste
B. R. Ambedkar, Annihilation of Caste (1936), Section 4. Digitized full text, Columbia University (Mapping Modernity project).
B. R. Ambedkar / Published 1936 / Accessed Jul 17, 2026
Inspect original →Speculative / weak / contested / partial
web
Black Bottom, Philadelphia — Wikipedia
Wikipedia. 'Black Bottom, Philadelphia.'
Wikipedia contributors / Published — / Accessed May 06, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (Brown II), 349 U.S. 294 (1955)
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 349 U.S. 294 (1955) ('Brown II'). The Supreme Court's implementation decision, remanding to the district courts to enter such orders as are necessary to admit children to public schools on a racially nondiscriminatory basis 'with all deliberate speed.'
Supreme Court of the United States / Published 1955 / Accessed Jul 13, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
article
Center for American Progress: The Trump Administration Is Intentionally Erasing the Black History Told by Public Lands and Waters
Center for American Progress. "The Trump Administration Is Intentionally Erasing the Black History Told by Public Lands and Waters." 2026.
Center for American Progress / Published 2026 / Accessed Apr 27, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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CFPB, Equal Credit Opportunity Act (Regulation B): Disparate-Impact Rulemaking (2025 to 2026)
TWO documents. (1) Notice of Proposed Rulemaking: CFPB, 'Equal Credit Opportunity Act (Regulation B),' 90 Fed. Reg., Federal Register document 2025-19864, published 13 November 2025; comments closed 15 December 2025. (2) FINAL RULE: CFPB, 'Equal Credit Opportunity Act (Regulation B),' 91 Fed. Reg. (Vol. 91, No. 77), Federal Register document 2026-07804, published 22 April 2026, RIN 3170-AB54, Docket CFPB-2025-0039. ACTION: Final rule.
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau / Published 2026 / Accessed Jul 08, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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CFPB, Interpretive Rules, Policy Statements, and Advisory Opinions; Withdrawal (90 Fed. Reg. 20084, May 12, 2025)
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, 'Interpretive Rules, Policy Statements, and Advisory Opinions; Withdrawal,' 90 Fed. Reg. 20084 (May 12, 2025). Federal Register document 2025-08286. Withdraws 67 guidance documents, including the Buy Now Pay Later interpretive rule at 89 FR 47068.
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau / Published 2025 / Accessed Jul 13, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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CFPB, Overdraft Lending: Very Large Financial Institutions, Final Rule (89 Fed. Reg. 106768, Dec. 30, 2024)
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, 'Overdraft Lending: Very Large Financial Institutions,' Final Rule, 89 Fed. Reg. 106768 (December 30, 2024). Federal Register document 2024-29699. 12 CFR Part 1026 (Regulation Z).
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau / Published 2024 / Accessed Jul 13, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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CFPB, Use of Digital User Accounts to Access Buy Now, Pay Later Loans, Interpretive Rule (89 Fed. Reg. 47068, May 31, 2024)
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, 'Truth in Lending (Regulation Z); Use of Digital User Accounts To Access Buy Now, Pay Later Loans,' Interpretive Rule, 89 Fed. Reg. 47068 (May 31, 2024). Federal Register document 2024-11800. Applicable July 30, 2024. Withdrawn May 12, 2025.
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau / Published 2024 / Accessed Jul 13, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye, Inc. v. City of Hialeah, 508 U.S. 520 (1993)
Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye, Inc. v. City of Hialeah, 508 U.S. 520 (1993). Opinion of the Court by Kennedy, J. Decided June 11, 1993. Judgment reversed, no dissent. Invalidating Hialeah Ordinances 87-40, 87-52, 87-71 and 87-72 as violations of the Free Exercise Clause. Quoted from the bound United States Reports, volume 508 (Library of Congress scan).
Supreme Court of the United States / Published 1993 / Accessed Jul 14, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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City of Detroit I-375 Reconnecting Communities Impact Memo
City of Detroit. Impact of I-375 memorandum. September 2023.
City of Detroit / Published 2023 / Accessed Apr 04, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
web
City of Kansas City, Revive the Vine
City of Kansas City, Missouri. Revive the Vine program overview.
City of Kansas City, Missouri / Published 2025 / Accessed Apr 04, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
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City of Philadelphia v. Department of the Interior (2026)
City of Philadelphia v. DOI, No. 26-1348 (3d Cir. 2026), on appeal from the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. Concerns the President's House / Independence Hall interpretive panels on slavery.
City of Philadelphia / Published 2026 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
web
City of St. Louis Historic Preservation, Mill Creek Valley Renewal
City of St. Louis Historic Preservation. Mill Creek Valley Renewal, event detail record.
City of St. Louis Historic Preservation / Published — / Accessed May 17, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
web
City of St. Louis, Part I — The Relationship Between People and Government
City of St. Louis. Part I: The Relationship Between People and Government — Urban Renewal section, Preservation Plan / Cultural Resources Office.
City of St. Louis / Published — / Accessed May 17, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Civil Rights Cold Case Investigations Support Act of 2022 (Pub. L. 117-222)
Civil Rights Cold Case Investigations Support Act of 2022, Pub. L. No. 117-222 (enacted Dec. 5, 2022).
United States Congress / Published 2022 / Accessed May 20, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Civil Rights Cold Case Records Collection Act of 2018 (Pub. L. 115-426)
Civil Rights Cold Case Records Collection Act of 2018, Pub. L. No. 115-426 (enacted Jan. 8, 2019).
United States Congress / Published 2019 / Accessed May 20, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
web
Civil Rights Cold Case Records Review Board — About the Board
Civil Rights Cold Case Records Review Board, "About the Board," coldcaserecords.gov (accessed May 20, 2026).
Civil Rights Cold Case Records Review Board / Published 2026 / Accessed May 20, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Code Noir (1685), Articles 2 and 3
Édit du roi touchant la police des îles de l'Amérique française (the Code Noir), March 1685. Article 2: all enslaved people in the islands shall be baptized and instructed in the Catholic religion. Article 3: the public exercise of any religion other than Catholicism is forbidden, and assemblies held for that purpose are declared unlawful and seditious.
Kingdom of France (Louis XIV) / Published 1685 / Accessed Jul 14, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Code of Virginia (1849), ch. 196 § 13, Violation of sepulture
Code of Virginia (Richmond, 1849), ch. 196 § 13, p. 740; strengthened in the session of 1847-48. 'If a free person, unlawfully, disinter or displace a dead human body, or any part of a dead human body, which shall have been deposited in any vault or other burial place, he shall be confined in jail not more than one year, and fined not exceeding five hundred dollars.' Section rubric: 'Violation of sepulture.'
General Assembly of Virginia / Published 1849 / Accessed Jul 14, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
web
Data for Black Lives — official site
Data for Black Lives (Yeshimabeit Milner, co-founder & CEO). d4bl.org.
Data for Black Lives / Published — / Accessed Jul 17, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
web
Detroit Historical Society, Black Bottom Neighborhood
Detroit Historical Society. 'Black Bottom Neighborhood.' Encyclopedia of Detroit.
Detroit Historical Society / Published 2025 / Accessed Apr 04, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
article
E&E News/POLITICO: NPS Orders Removal of Photo of Enslaved Man's 'Scourged Back'
Richards, Heather. "NPS orders removal of photo of enslaved man's 'scourged back'." E&E News by POLITICO, September 17, 2025.
Heather Richards / Published 2025 / Accessed Jul 15, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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East Marshall Street Well Family Representative Council, Final Report (2018)
Family Representative Council, East Marshall Street Well Project, Final Report and Recommendations. Title page dated 21 August 2018; final recommendations presented to VCU on 13 December 2018. 34 pages. The descendants' own record, in their own words.
East Marshall Street Well Family Representative Council / Published 2018 / Accessed Jul 14, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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East Marshall Street Well Project, Virginia Commonwealth University
East Marshall Street Well Project, Virginia Commonwealth University. Institutional record of the 1994 discovery of human remains in a well beneath East Marshall Street, Richmond, Virginia, and of the Medical College of Virginia's 19th-century acquisition of cadavers through grave robbing.
Virginia Commonwealth University / Published 2026 / Accessed Jul 13, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
web
Ellora Derenoncourt — Faculty, Princeton Economics
Princeton University, Department of Economics — faculty page, Ellora Derenoncourt (Assistant Professor of Economics).
Princeton University Department of Economics / Published — / Accessed Jul 17, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Equal Credit Opportunity Act Definitions, 15 U.S.C. 1691a
Equal Credit Opportunity Act, 15 U.S.C. 1691a (1974, as amended). Definitions. Subsection (d): credit means the right granted by a creditor to a debtor to defer payment of debt or to incur debts and defer its payment or to purchase property or services and defer payment therefor. Subsection (e): creditor means any person who regularly extends, renews, or continues credit.
United States Congress / Published 1974 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Equal Credit Opportunity Act, 15 U.S.C. 1691
Equal Credit Opportunity Act, 15 U.S.C. 1691 (1974, as amended). Prohibits discrimination in any aspect of a credit transaction on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, or age. Does not contain effects-based language.
United States Congress / Published 1974 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Erased by Eminent Domain: Russell City, 1853–1963 (Russell City Arts Committee, 2024)
The Russell City Arts Committee, 'Erased by Eminent Domain: The City May Be Gone, But the Memories Live On — Russell City 1853-1963.' 49 pp. Hosted by the City of Hayward. December 2024.
The Russell City Arts Committee / Published 2024 / Accessed Jul 12, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Executive Order 14253: Restoring Truth and Sanity to American History
Exec. Order No. 14253, "Restoring Truth and Sanity to American History," signed March 27, 2025, published 90 Fed. Reg. (Apr. 3, 2025) (Federal Register doc. no. 2025-05838).
The White House / Published 2025 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Fair Housing Act, 42 U.S.C. 3604
Fair Housing Act, 42 U.S.C. 3604 (1968, as amended). Section 804(a). Makes it unlawful to refuse to sell or rent, or to otherwise make unavailable or deny, a dwelling to any person because of race, color, religion, sex, familial status, or national origin.
United States Congress / Published 1968 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Fair Housing Act, 42 U.S.C. 3605
Fair Housing Act, 42 U.S.C. 3605 (1968, as amended). Section 805. Discrimination in residential real estate-related transactions. Covers the making or purchasing of loans for purchasing, constructing, improving, repairing, or maintaining a dwelling, or secured by residential real estate, and the selling, brokering, or appraising of residential real property.
United States Congress / Published 1968 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Federal Reserve, 'The Only Way I Could Afford It': Who Uses BNPL and Why (FEDS Notes, Dec. 20, 2024)
Jeff Larrimore, Alicia Lloro, Zofsha Merchant and Anna Tranfaglia, "'The Only Way I Could Afford It': Who Uses BNPL and Why," FEDS Notes, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, December 20, 2024.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System / Published 2024 / Accessed Jul 13, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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FHA Underwriting Manual, 1938
Federal Housing Administration. Underwriting Manual. 1938 edition.
Federal Housing Administration / Published 1938 / Accessed Mar 17, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Fla. Stat. § 704.08, Cemeteries; right of ingress and egress for visiting or maintenance
Florida Statutes § 704.08, 'Cemeteries; right of ingress and egress for visiting or maintenance.' History: s. 36, ch. 80-238 (1980). 'The relatives and descendants of any person buried in a cemetery shall have an easement for ingress and egress for the purpose of visiting the cemetery at reasonable times and in a reasonable manner.' Where an owner refuses or fails to maintain the cemetery, 'the relatives and descendants shall have the right to maintain the cemetery.'
Florida Legislature / Published 1980 / Accessed Jul 14, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Florida Legislature, floor votes on HB 3763 (1998) and CS/CS/HB 37 (2021)
Florida Senate bill histories. House Bill 3763 (1998), which became Ch. 98-268: House YEAS 110, NAYS 0; Senate YEAS 38, NAYS 0. CS/CS/HB 37 (2021), which became Ch. 2021-60 and created the Task Force on Abandoned African-American Cemeteries: House YEAS 117, NAYS 0; Senate YEAS 40, NAYS 0.
Florida Legislature / Published 2021 / Accessed Jul 14, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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FTC, Credit-Based Insurance Scores: Impacts on Consumers of Automobile Insurance (Report to Congress, July 2007)
Federal Trade Commission, 'Credit-Based Insurance Scores: Impacts on Consumers of Automobile Insurance.' A Report to Congress by the Federal Trade Commission, mandated by Section 215 of the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003. July 2007. 242 pp.
Federal Trade Commission / Published 2007 / Accessed Jul 13, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
web
Gullah/Geechee Nation — official site
Gullah/Geechee Nation official website (Queen Quet, Chieftess and Head-of-State). gullahgeecheenation.com.
Gullah/Geechee Nation / Published — / Accessed Jul 17, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Haiti, Décret-loi du 5 septembre 1935 sur les pratiques superstitieuses
Décret-loi du 5 septembre 1935 sur les pratiques superstitieuses, government of President Sténio Vincent. Defines the offence primarily as the ceremonies, rites, dances and meetings in the course of which are practiced, in offering to so-called divinities, sacrifices of cattle or fowl. Bulletin des lois et actes, 1934-35 (Port-au-Prince: Imprimerie de l'État, 1935), p. 351.
Republic of Haiti (Sténio Vincent) / Published 1935 / Accessed Jul 14, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
web
Harbor Freeway (I-110): Segregation by Design
Segregation by Design, 'Harbor Freeway (I-110),' Los Angeles entry. Documents the construction of the Harbor Freeway through Black and Latino neighborhoods in the 1950s and 1960s.
Segregation by Design / Published 2022 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
article
Historic Central Avenue Los Angeles: A Brief History of Central Avenue
University of Southern California, Scalar digital humanities project. 'Historic Central Avenue Los Angeles: A Brief History of Central Avenue.'
University of Southern California / Published 2018 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
web
Historic Property Tax Reforms Signed Into Law (Illinois HB4537)
Office of the Cook County Treasurer / PR Newswire, 'Historic Property Tax Reforms Championed by Cook County Treasurer Maria Pappas signed into Law,' July 10, 2026.
Office of the Cook County Treasurer / Published 2026 / Accessed Jul 17, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Historical Census Records of Racial/Ethnic Groups, Los Angeles County
Los Angeles Almanac, 'Historical Census Records of Racial/Ethnic Groups, Los Angeles County, California.' Source data: U.S. Census Decennial Census Official Publications and University of Virginia Geospatial & Statistical Data Center.
Los Angeles Almanac / Published 2024 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
article
How Banks Use Loans to Create Liquidity
Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. "How Banks Use Loans to Create Liquidity." Research in Focus, June 21, 2023. Public-facing summary of the working paper "Funding Liquidity Creation by Banks" (https://www.philadelphiafed.org/the-economy/banking-and-financial-markets/funding-liquidity-creation-by-banks).
Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia / Published 2023 / Accessed May 21, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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HUD, Equal Access to Housing in HUD Programs Revisions — Proposed Rule (2026)
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, proposed rule, "Equal Access to Housing in HUD Programs Revisions," Federal Register doc. no. 2026-08244 (April 28, 2026); public comment period closes June 29, 2026.
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development / Published 2026 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
article
Illinois is the last state to unlawfully strip wealth from homeowners caught in tax foreclosure
Carlos Ballesteros & Emeline Posner, Injustice Watch with the Investigative Project on Race and Equity, May 16, 2025. Syndicated same day by the Chicago Sun-Times.
Injustice Watch / Investigative Project on Race and Equity / Published 2025 / Accessed Jul 17, 2026
Inspect original →Contextual / interpretive / journalistic support
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Isabel Wilkerson — Caste: The Origins of Our Discontents
Isabel Wilkerson, Caste: The Origins of Our Discontents. New York: Random House, 2020.
Isabel Wilkerson / Published 2020 / Accessed —
External record unavailable
Primary / direct / official / archival
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Jamaica, Act of 1760, Clause X (the Obeah clause)
An Act to remedy the Evils arising from irregular Assemblies of Slaves (Jamaica, 1760), Clause X. Recital: Obeah men and women 'pretending to have Communication with the Devil and other evil Spirits, whereby the weak and superstitious are deluded.' Enacting clause: possession of 'Blood, Feathers, Parrots Beaks, Dogs Teeth, Alligators Teeth, broken Bottles, Grave Dirt, Rum, Egg-shells,' proved before two magistrates and three freeholders, punishable by 'Death or Transportation.' The National Archives, UK, CO 139/21.
Colonial Assembly of Jamaica / Published 1760 / Accessed Jul 14, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
article
Kansas City Public Library, Belvidere Hollow
Kansas City Public Library. 'Belvidere Hollow: KCQ Unearths Kansas City's Lost Black Neighborhood.' April 2024.
Kansas City Public Library / Published 2024 / Accessed Apr 04, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
article
KCUR, Highway 71 and Bruce R. Watkins Drive
KCUR. 'Highway 71 tore through Kansas City's Black neighborhoods. Can that damage be repaired?' April 30, 2025.
KCUR / Published 2025 / Accessed Apr 04, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
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KCUR, Parade Park and Black Home Ownership
KCUR. 'Parade Park offered Black Kansas City families a share of home ownership. Now it's crumbling.' August 10, 2022.
KCUR / Published 2022 / Accessed Apr 04, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
article
Koste, Anatomical and Surgical Training in Nineteenth Century Richmond (2012)
Jodi L. Koste, 'Anatomical and Surgical Training in Nineteenth Century Richmond,' East Marshall Street Well Project, VCU Scholars Compass (2012). Reproduces the Medical College of Virginia faculty minutes and the 1856 regulations, and documents the school's supply lines for cadavers.
Jodi L. Koste / Published 2012 / Accessed Jul 14, 2026
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Lothrop Stoddard — The Revolt Against Civilization: The Menace of the Under-Man
Lothrop Stoddard, The Revolt Against Civilization: The Menace of the Under-Man. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1922. Full scan, Internet Archive.
Lothrop Stoddard / Published 1922 / Accessed Jul 17, 2026
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Louisiana v. Callais, 608 U.S. ___ (2026) — Slip Opinion
Louisiana v. Callais, No. 24-109, 608 U.S. ___ (2026) (slip op.).
Supreme Court of the United States / Published 2026 / Accessed May 13, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
web
Magnolia Mother's Trust — Springboard to Opportunities
Springboard to Opportunities, 'Magnolia Mother's Trust' (Aisha Nyandoro, founding CEO). springboardto.org.
Springboard to Opportunities / Published — / Accessed Jul 17, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
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Mapping Inequality, Greater Kansas City Context
Mapping Inequality. Context essay for the Greater Kansas City redlining survey.
Mapping Inequality / Published 2025 / Accessed Apr 04, 2026
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Mapping Inequality, Greater Kansas City HOLC Map
Mapping Inequality. Greater Kansas City HOLC Residential Security Map.
Mapping Inequality / Published 2025 / Accessed Apr 04, 2026
Inspect original →Primary / direct / official / archival
article
Money creation in the modern economy
Michael McLeay, Amar Radia and Ryland Thomas. "Money creation in the modern economy." Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin 2014 Q1.
Michael McLeay, Amar Radia, Ryland Thomas / Published 2014 / Accessed May 21, 2026
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NAACP Tennessee State Conference v. Lee — Complaint and Emergency Petition (May 7, 2026)
NAACP Tennessee State Conference v. Lee, Chancery Court for the Twentieth Judicial District at Nashville, Davidson County, Tennessee. Complaint and Emergency Petition filed May 7, 2026; amended May 12, 2026.
NAACP Tennessee State Conference / Published 2026 / Accessed May 13, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
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National Parks Conservation Association v. Department of the Interior (2026)
National Parks Conservation Association v. Department of the Interior, No. 1:26-cv-10877 (D. Mass., filed Feb. 17, 2026) (Kelley, J.). Challenges the removal of historical interpretive materials from National Park Service sites under Executive Order 14253.
National Parks Conservation Association / Published 2026 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
article
NEH, People and Places of Black Bottom Detroit
National Endowment for the Humanities. 'People and Places of Black Bottom, Detroit.'
National Endowment for the Humanities / Published 2025 / Accessed Apr 04, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
web
Netlify pricing (Free tier)
Netlify, 'Pricing' (accessed 14 July 2026). The Free tier remains available for static site deployment, which is the infrastructure the Sovereign Publishing Manifesto's cost claim rests on.
Netlify / Published 2026 / Accessed Jul 14, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
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Nicholas B. Dirks — Castes of Mind: Colonialism and the Making of Modern India
Nicholas B. Dirks, Castes of Mind: Colonialism and the Making of Modern India. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2001.
Nicholas B. Dirks / Published 2001 / Accessed Jul 17, 2026
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Notice of Formal Determination on Records Release — Federal Register, May 12, 2026
Civil Rights Cold Case Records Review Board, "Notice of Formal Determination on Records Release," 91 Fed. Reg. 25850 (May 12, 2026) (Doc. No. 2026-09367).
Civil Rights Cold Case Records Review Board / Published 2026 / Accessed May 20, 2026
Inspect original →Strong secondary / well-researched synthesis
article
NPR: Trump Administration Removes Black History Panels from National Parks
NPR. "Trump Administration Removes Black History From National Parks." February 18–19, 2026.
NPR / Published 2026 / Accessed Apr 27, 2026
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NYDFS Industry Letter: New York State's Fair Lending Law (April 22, 2026)
New York State Department of Financial Services, Industry Letter, 'New York State's Fair Lending Law,' dated April 22, 2026. Reminds regulated entities of Executive Law Section 296-a obligations.
New York State Department of Financial Services / Published 2026 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
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Oklahoma Commission Report on the Tulsa Race Riot of 1921
Oklahoma Commission to Study the Tulsa Race Riot of 1921. Final report. February 28, 2001.
Oklahoma Commission to Study the Tulsa Race Riot of 1921 / Published 2001 / Accessed Jul 08, 2026
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article
Owsley and Bruwelheide, Human Skeletal Remains from Site 44HE814 (2012)
Douglas W. Owsley and Kari Bruwelheide, analysis of the human skeletal remains recovered from the East Marshall Street Well, site 44HE814, VCU Scholars Compass (2012). 'Based on bone counts for the total series, a minimum of 44 adults (individuals 15 years and older) and 9 children (ages 14 years and younger) are represented.'
Douglas W. Owsley and Kari Bruwelheide / Published 2012 / Accessed Jul 14, 2026
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Paul Robeson HUAC Testimony, June 12, 1956
U.S. Congress, House, Committee on Un-American Activities, Investigation of the Unauthorized Use of U.S. Passports, 84th Congress, Part 3, June 12, 1956. Reprinted in Eric Bentley, ed., Thirty Years of Treason: Excerpts from Hearings Before the House Committee on Un-American Activities, 1938–1968 (New York: Viking Press, 1971), 770. Reader text hosted by The American Yawp Reader, Chapter 25 (The Cold War).
U.S. House Committee on Un-American Activities / Published 1956 / Accessed Jul 15, 2026
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Penn Collaborative History — Paul Robeson, Part III: Freedom's Price
West Philadelphia Collaborative History, University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education. 'Paul Robeson, Part III: Freedom's Price.'
West Philadelphia Collaborative History (University of Pennsylvania) / Published — / Accessed May 06, 2026
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Penn Collaborative History — The University City Science Center and the Black Bottom
West Philadelphia Collaborative History, University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education. 'The University City Science Center and the Black Bottom.'
West Philadelphia Collaborative History (University of Pennsylvania) / Published — / Accessed May 06, 2026
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Penn Today — Penn Pledges $100 Million to the School District of Philadelphia
Penn Today. 'Penn pledges $100 million to the School District of Philadelphia.'
University of Pennsylvania / Published — / Accessed May 06, 2026
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article
Philadelphia Inquirer — School Board Facilities Plan Vote, April 30, 2026
Philadelphia Inquirer. 'Philadelphia School Board Vote on Facilities Plan, Closures, and Modernization.' April 30, 2026.
Philadelphia Inquirer / Published 2026 / Accessed May 06, 2026
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Praise House Project — Mission
Praise House Project, 'Mission' (Charmaine Minniefield, founder). praisehouseproject.org.
Praise House Project / Published — / Accessed Jul 17, 2026
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Public Law 119-10: Congressional Disapproval of the CFPB Overdraft Rule (S.J. Res. 18, May 9, 2025)
Public Law 119-10, 139 Stat. 53. Joint Resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to 'Overdraft Lending: Very Large Financial Institutions.' S.J. Res. 18, 119th Congress. Approved May 9, 2025.
119th Congress of the United States / Published 2025 / Accessed Jul 13, 2026
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RETIRED — Church of Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of Hialeah (1993), duplicate record
RETIRED 2026-07-14. Superseded by lukumi-babalu-aye-v-hialeah-1993, which is built from the bound United States Reports and carries verbatim text. This record is preserved for audit only and must not be cited.
Supreme Court of the United States / Published 1993 / Accessed Jul 14, 2026
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Senate Judiciary Committee Report on the Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1982
S. Rep. No. 97-417, 97th Cong., 2d Sess. (1982).
United States Senate, Committee on the Judiciary / Published 1982 / Accessed May 13, 2026
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Senator Smallwood-Cuevas: State Designates South LA as Black Cultural District (2025)
Press release, Senator Lola Smallwood-Cuevas (SD-28), 'State Designates South LA as Black Cultural District.' Announces California Arts Council unanimous vote designating Historic South LA as the state's first Black Cultural District. December 19, 2025.
California State Senate, District 28 / Published 2025 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
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St. Louis Public Radio, Ending the Racial Wealth Gap Through Reparations
St. Louis Public Radio. 'Ending the racial wealth gap through reparations: Local policies or federal payments.' October 19, 2021.
St. Louis Public Radio / Published 2021 / Accessed May 17, 2026
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Sugar Hill: Segregation by Design
Segregation by Design, 'Sugar Hill,' Los Angeles entry. Documents the destruction of the Sugar Hill neighborhood in West Adams by the Santa Monica Freeway (I-10) in the 1960s.
Segregation by Design / Published 2022 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
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Task Force on Abandoned African-American Cemeteries, Final Report (Florida Department of State, Dec. 17, 2021)
Florida Department of State, 'Task Force on Abandoned African-American Cemeteries, Final Report,' December 17, 2021. 196 pp. Created by CS/CS/HB 37, Chapter 2021-60, Laws of Florida.
Florida Department of State / Published 2021 / Accessed Jul 13, 2026
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Tennessee HB 7003 — Congressional Redistricting (Special Session, 2026)
Tennessee General Assembly, HB 7003 / SB 7004, 114th Gen. Assemb., First Extraordinary Session (May 5–7, 2026). Signed by Governor Bill Lee, May 7, 2026.
Tennessee General Assembly / Published 2026 / Accessed May 13, 2026
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Texas Dept. of Housing v. Inclusive Communities Project, 576 U.S. 519 (2015)
Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs v. Inclusive Communities Project, Inc., No. 13-1371, 576 U.S. 519 (2015). Decided June 25, 2015. Majority opinion by Justice Kennedy.
Supreme Court of the United States / Published 2015 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
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The Daily Pennsylvanian — Penn, West Philadelphia, and the School Closures
The Daily Pennsylvanian. 'Penn, West Philadelphia, and the School Closures Plan: Robeson and Lankenau.' April 2026.
The Daily Pennsylvanian / Published 2026 / Accessed May 06, 2026
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The History of South Central Los Angeles and Its Struggle with Gentrification
PBS SoCal, City Rising series. 'The History of South Central Los Angeles and Its Struggle with Gentrification.' Published by PBS SoCal.
PBS SoCal / Published 2019 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
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Tyler v. Hennepin County (U.S. Supreme Court, 2023)
Tyler v. Hennepin County, Minnesota, 598 U.S. 631 (2023). Unanimous (9-0), Roberts, C.J. Holding: a government may retain only what it is owed in taxes, penalties and fees; keeping a homeowner's surplus equity is a taking under the Fifth Amendment.
Supreme Court of the United States / Published 2023 / Accessed —
External record unavailable
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U.S. Department of Justice Press Release on the Tulsa Race Massacre Review
U.S. Department of Justice. Press release announcing the Tulsa Race Massacre Review. January 10, 2025.
U.S. Department of Justice / Published 2025 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
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U.S. Department of Justice, Tulsa Race Massacre Review
U.S. Department of Justice. Tulsa Race Massacre Review. January 2025.
U.S. Department of Justice / Published 2025 / Accessed Jul 09, 2026
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United States v. City of Cleveland, Order Denying Joint Motion to Terminate (N.D. Ohio, May 8, 2026)
United States v. City of Cleveland, No. 1:15-cv-01046-SO (N.D. Ohio), Order denying the parties' Joint Motion to Terminate Settlement Agreement (ECF No. 688), filed May 8, 2026. Solomon Oliver, Jr., United States District Judge. 74 pp.
United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio / Published 2026 / Accessed Jul 13, 2026
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WashU, Design Agendas — Modern Architecture in St. Louis, 1930s–1970s
Washington University in St. Louis. 'Design Agendas: Modern Architecture in St. Louis, 1930s–1970s.' The Source, August 2024.
Washington University in St. Louis / Published 2024 / Accessed May 17, 2026
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Wealth of Two Nations: The U.S. Racial Wealth Gap, 1860–2020
Ellora Derenoncourt, Chi Hyun Kim, Moritz Kuhn & Moritz Schularick, 'Wealth of Two Nations: The U.S. Racial Wealth Gap, 1860–2020.' NBER Working Paper 30101 (2022); later Quarterly Journal of Economics.
Ellora Derenoncourt et al. / Published 2022 / Accessed Jul 17, 2026
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Word Reimagined platform source (the artifact itself)
word-reimagined-platform-v2, the repository this site is built from. package.json (runtime dependencies), src/content.config.ts (content collections), src/layouts/SiteLayout.astro (chambers), src/lib/content.ts (the draft gate), src/pages/rss.xml.ts (owned feed). Verified 14 July 2026.
Apollo Benz Productions / Published 2026 / Accessed Jul 14, 2026
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Zeal Capital Partners Closes $82 Million Zeal Fund II
BusinessWire, 'Zeal Capital Partners Closes $82 Million Zeal Fund II, More Than Tripling Assets Under Management in Five Years' (May 28, 2025).
BusinessWire / Published 2025 / Accessed Jul 17, 2026
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Zinn Education Project — Paul Robeson Passport Revocation, 1950
Zinn Education Project. 'Aug. 16, 1955: Paul Robeson Lost Court Appeal' / 'Paul Robeson Testifies Before HUAC.'
Zinn Education Project / Published — / Accessed May 06, 2026
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