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Source archive Tier A

Russell Lee, "Headquarters of Mound Bayou Foundation, Mound Bayou, Mississippi" (1939)

Russell Lee, "Headquarters of Mound Bayou Foundation, Mound Bayou, Mississippi. Only all-Negro town in this section," January 1939. Call number LC-USF33- 011948-M1 [P&P] LOT 1640. Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, Farm Security Administration/Office of War Information Black-and-White Negatives.

Custody docket

Record
loc-mound-bayou-foundation-headquarters-1939
Type
archive
Trust tier
A
Status
published

Sources are graded A (primary) / B (secondary academic) / C (secondary journalism) / D (tertiary or contested). See the manifesto’s Evidence Standard for full criteria.

The town’s own institution, and the federal caption that measures it against its neighbors.

Rights verified 2026-07-31 against the LOC JSON API. Public domain, FSA/OWI Black-and-White Negatives. Credit line as recorded on the item.

The filed title runs: “Headquarters of Mound Bayou Foundation, Mound Bayou, Mississippi. Only all-Negro town in this section.”

Read the second sentence. The photograph is of a building belonging to the town’s own foundation — self-government, in an office, with a door. The caption immediately reframes it as a regional anomaly. Only. In this section. The record cannot photograph the institution without ranking its rarity.

Pairs directly with loc-mound-bayou-home-of-resident-1939, whose caption performs the same move in four words.

⚠️ Period term Negro is the document’s; reproduce in citation only.

Provenance

Creator
Lee, Russell, 1903-1986, photographer
Published
1939
Accessed
2026-07-31

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